What it is

The Maryland Department of Labor (MD Labor) is the state agency whose mission is to connect Marylanders to good jobs, protect workers, consumers and the public, support Maryland businesses, and foster economic growth and competitiveness. Its responsibilities include unemployment insurance, job training and employment resources, occupational and professional licensing, occupational safety and health (MOSH), wage and hour enforcement, consumer financial protection and the Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI) program. Headquarters is at 100 S. Charles Street, Tower I, in Baltimore.

What founders need to do as employers

Once a company hires covered employees in Maryland, it needs an unemployment insurance employer account from the Division of Unemployment Insurance. Employers request the account through the Maryland Unemployment Insurance Portal, known as BEACON, by selecting Register an Account. Through BEACON, employers report employee wages and pay quarterly unemployment insurance taxes. New hires and rehires must also be reported to the Maryland State Directory of New Hires, and employers may need the Combined Registration Application for other state tax accounts. The new employer guide explains the steps. Employers also register separately for FAMLI.

Workforce and hiring support

The Business Services team offers free job advertising, candidate screening, job fairs, interview space, incumbent worker training grants, on-the-job training and information on tax incentives. Jobs can be posted on the Maryland Workforce Exchange, and local American Job Centers serve employers across the state. EARN Maryland, created in 2014, is a competitive, industry-led grant program that funds training for unemployed and incumbent workers. The Office of Apprenticeship develops and supports Registered Apprenticeship programs, where workers earn a paycheck while gaining hands-on experience. See Business Services for the full list.

Small business regulatory help

The Office of Small Business Regulatory Assistance helps businesses comply with regulations such as the Maryland Healthy Working Families Act (sick and safe leave) and acts as a clearinghouse for information on business assistance programs in Maryland. It can be reached at 410-230-6101 or via the OSBRA page.

Why it matters in the DMV ecosystem

For a startup making its first Maryland hire, MD Labor is a required stop: UI registration, wage reporting and workplace rules all run through it. Its training grants, apprenticeship programs and job posting tools can also lower the cost of recruiting and upskilling staff for a growing company.